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SAIN Invasive Plant Pests Resource Collection for Tussilago farfara

Common name: Puncture vine

Title: Triterpenoids from flower buds of Tussilago farfara L.
Author: Yaoita-Yasunori; Kikuchi-Masao {a}.
Source: Natural-Medicines. June, 1998; 52 (3) 273-275.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1998
Abstract: A new triterpenoid, bauer-7-ene-3beta,16alpha-diol, and two known triterpenoids, bauerenol and isobauerenol, were isolated from dried flower buds of Tussilago farfara L. (Compositae). The structure of the new compound was elucidated by the spectroscopic data.

Title: Inter- and intra- species differences in plants as hosts to Tyria jacobaeae.
Author: Tinney, G.W., Hatcher, P.E., Ayres, P.G., Paul, N.D., and Whittaker, J.B.
Source: Entomologia experimentalis et applicata. Aug 1998. v. 88 (2) Pages p. 137-145.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1998
Abstract: NA

Title: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Neurolaena lobata.
Author: Passreiter-Claus-M {a}.
Source: Biochemical-Systematics-and-Ecology. Dec., 1998; 26 (8) 839-843.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1998
Abstract: Neurolaena lobata was investigated for the occurrence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. The untypical methyl ester alkaloids tussilagine, isotussilagine and their possible biosynthetic precursor 2-pyrrolidineacetic acid were found in the methanolic leaf extract. As previously found for Arnica species and Tussilago farfara, all methyl esters are artifacts derived from the corresponding acids during Soxhlet extraction. The occurrence of toxic necines, often found in the Senecioneae, could be ruled out.

Title: Dependence of the flower bud burst of some plant taxa in Finland on effective temperature sum: Implications for climate warming.
Author: Heikinheimo-Martti {a}; Lappalainen-Hanna.
Source: Annales-Botanici-Fennici. Dec. 16, 1997; 34 (4) 229-243.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1997
Abstract: The connection between the effective temperature sum and the occurrence of the flower bud burst on eleven plant taxa was analyzed using historical, regionally-distributed phenological observations in Finland from the period 1918-1955. Local estimates of effective temperature sum were optimised by temporal and spatial interpolation of the temperature data that was available from a relatively sparse network of stations. During the extremely warm spring of 1921 flowering on many taxa occurred nearly one month earlier than in an average year, corresponding to the about 5degreeC warmer-than-average temperatures. The year-to-year fluctuation of spring-time mean temperature had a standard deviation of about 2degreeC. This corresponded to a fluctuation range of 18 days in flower bud burst. In the warmer climate anticipated for the near future by most climate scenarios, the occurrence of bud burst would be expected to advance correspondingly, i.e. by about 4 days per 1degreeC of warming, if the temperature rise remains within the present range of climate variation. Phenological maps based on the ETS indicated that the progress of flowering with latitude was regionally highly variable, with a latitudinal gradient of about 200-300 km/ 10 days on average. A 2degreeC mean climate warming would thus correspond to a latitudinal shift of about 700 km in the average date of flowering.

Title: Distribution, life history and host specificity of Chrysolina picturata and Chrysolina sp. B (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), two biological control agents for Chrysanthemoides monilifera (Compositae).
Author: Adair-R-J {a}; Scott-J-K.
Source: Bulletin-of-Entomological-Research. 1997; 87 (4) 331-341.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1997
Abstract: The southern African shrubs Chrysanthemoides monilifera monilifera and C. m. rotundata (Compositae) are serious weeds of native vegetation in Australia and are targets for classical biological control. In host specificity tests using 69 species from 25 families, two leaf-feeding chrysomelid beetles, Chrysolina picturata (Clark) and Chrysolina sp. B, were able to complete development on only Chrysanthemoides monilifera and C. incana. The subspecies Chrysanthemoides m. monilifera was the superior host for both Chrysolina picturata and Chrysolina sp. B. Feeding and limited development of both species occurred on Calendula officinalis; limited development by Chrysolina picturata larvae occurred on Helianthus annuus, Tussilago farfara and Cymbonotus priessianus. Chrysolina picturata and Chrysolina sp. B are considered to be Chrysanthemoides-specific and have been approved for release in Australia. Potential release sites for both Chrysolina species were chosen by comparing the climate of the insects' African distribution with climate stations within the range of Chrysanthemoides monilifera in Australia. Chrysolina picturata and Chrysolina sp. B are suited for release within the western distribution of Chrysanthemoides m. monilifera in coastal areas of south eastern South Australia.

Title: Ontogeny and renewal of populations of Tussilago farfara (Asteraceae) in the Carpathians.
Author: Zhilyaev-G-G {a}.
Source: Botanicheskii-Zhurnal-St-Petersburg. June, 1996; 81 (6) 43-50.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1996
Abstract: A large-scale research established seasonal growth and morphogenesis of Tussilago farfara L. in the Carpathians. The criteria to distinguish age states of the species and describe ontogeny were found. The possibilities for its settling were determined. We conclude the local groups of T. farfara do not possess all the population characteristics can not be estimated as environmental historical plant populations.

Title: Variation in susceptibility and tolerance within the between populations of Tussilago farfara L. infected by Coleosporium tussilaginis (Pers.) Berk.
Author: De-Nooij-Marianne-P; Paul-Nigel-D; Ayres-Peter-G {a}.
Source: New-Phytologist. 1995; 129 (1) 117-123.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1995
Abstract: Quantitative variation in susceptibility to infection by the rust Coleosporium tussilaginis, and in reduction in growth owing to the infection, were determined in 30 clonally propagated genotypes of Tussilago farfara sampled from three geographically isolated sites, Arnhem (The Netherlands), Lancaster and Sheffield (both UK). Populations, and genotypes within populations showed no significant variation in intensity of disease after artificial inoculation under ideal conditions with a fungal isolate collected from the Lancaster population. By contrast, significant differences between and within populations were observed after natural secondary infection by spores produced from the artificially inoculated plants. Genotypes differed considerably in the reduction in growth caused by the infection, but this was not correlated with the extent of symptoms shown by the plants. Low resistance was associated with high tolerance, as in the Lancaster and Sheffield populations, while high resistance was associated with low tolerance, as in the Arnhem population. The evolutionary significance of these associations is discussed.

Title: Variation in susceptibility and tolerance within and between populations of Tussilago farfara L. infected by Coleosporium tussilaginis (Pers.) Berk.
Author: De Nooij, Marianne P. , Paul, Nigel D. , Ayres, Peter G.
Source: The New phytologist. , JAN 01 1995 v 129 n 1 , 117.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1995
Abstract: NA

Title: Time needed to complete floristic maps.
Author: Schnedler-Wieland.
Source: 53-Carolinea-. (0) 33-44.1995.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1995
Abstract: Distribution maps of Tussilago farfara, Ranunculus ficaria and Chenopodium polyspermum for the Hessian territory (Germany) are presented. It is discussed how much time and which special knowledge are necessary to document the real distribution.

Title: XXXX
Author: Zhylyayev-H-H.
Source: Ukrayins'kyi-Botanichnyi-Zhurnal. 1995; 52 (4) 465-472.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1995
Abstract: Ontomorphogenesis and spreading of the populations of Tussilago farfara L. (Asteraceae) at the Ukrainian Carpathians in the zones of anthropogenic impact.1995 Ukrainian; Non-English A large-scale research established seasonal growing and morphogeny of Tussilago farfara L. in the Ukrainian Carpathians. The criterion for distinguishing or age groups of the species were founded and ontogeny was described. Possibilities of spreading were determined and conclusions were made: the local groups of the T. farfara did not have all population characters, therefore, they could not evaluate as environmental historical plant populations.

Title: Seasonal rhythm of development of Tussilago farfara L. in Central Black Soil reservation (Kursk district).
Author: Zhmykhova-V-S; Soshnina-V-P.
Source: Rastitel'nye-Resursy. 1994; 30 (4) 41-44.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1994
Abstract: NA

Title: Phenotypic diversity of Tussilago farfara L. (Asteraceae) of Nikotovsky mercury dumps (Donetsk region).
Author: Korshikov-I-I; Hasanbekova-A-O; Kotov-V-S; Mikhyeyenko-I-P.
Source: Ukrayins'kyi-Botanichnyi-Zhurnal. 1994; 51 (2-3) 68-73.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1994
Abstract: The dumps arising as a result of industrial activity are potential ecologic niche for some species of local flora. The rate of dump overgrowing depends on the characteristics of their substrates and peculiarities of habiting plant species. Basing on the obtained data of electrophoretic spectra of four enzyme systems (aspartate aminotransferase, glutamate dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase, diaforase) the phenotypical diversity of 19 Tussilago farfara L. associations of mercury dumps and mercury plant territory and 11 T. farfara associations of surrounding natural habitats have been analyzed. 14 phenotypes among T. farfara associations or the technogenous ecotopes have been identified and five phenotypes account for 83,6% of their whole number. About one fifth of the investigated associations have no inner differentiation. 18 phenotypes have been found in the surrounding natural habitats. The increased occurrence of some T. farfara phenotypes on the mercury dumps testifies that strong selecting pressure under the conditions of technogenous ecotopes limits phenotypical diversity of this species. The decrease of T. farfara isoenzyme polymorphism can be determined by dominating of vegetative propagation over generative one of this species on the mercury dumps.

Title: Expansion of Tussilago farfara L. in disturbed environments. III. Successful colonization and the properties of individuals.
Author: Namura-Ochalska-Anna.
Source: Acta-Societatis-Botanicorum-Poloniae. 1993; 62 (1-2) 91-99. 1993.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1993
Abstract: The survival, seedling and juvenile growth rates and the effectiveness of development and renewal of individuals obtained from seeds and rhizomes were studied. The results showed that the success of Tussilago farfara L. in colonizing disturbed environments, after its seeds reach the site and germinate, is a function of several of the important traits of this species: 1) tolerance of seedlings and juveniles to a wide range of changeable external conditions, 2) fast growth and development of individuals, 3) a high degree of adaptability in reaching successive stages of development, 4) querilla type growth, 5) intense spreading and renewal of individuals of generative and vegetative origin, 6) high effectiveness of vegetative reproduction, 7) adaptable allocation of resources to above-, and underground shoots.

Title: Population structure of some vegetatively mobile weeds in ecotope-based vegetation groupings.
Author: Lebedev-V-P.
Source: Botanicheskii-Zhurnal-St-Petersburg. 1993; 78 (9) 29-34.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1993
Abstract: The aboveground and underground population structure and selfsupport of soboliferous weeds and weeds with long rhizomes (Rumex- acetosella, Cirsium-arvense, Equisetum-arvense, Achillea- millefolium, Linaria-vulgaris, Sonchus-arvensis, and Tusilago-farfara) in river valleys were studied. Two types of phytocenotic units were identified: aboveground and underground. The term "ecotope population" is proposed in order to denote the totality of specimens of a particular species in areas of ecotope-based plant groupings. It was found that the self-support of populations takes place vegetatively under the influence of ecotope factors. River valleys may be regarded as the most likely initial habitat of a number of perennial field weeds.

Title: Short-term variability of plant populations within a regularly disturbed habitat.
Author: Firbank-L-G.
Source: Oecologia-Heidelberg. 1993; 94 (3) 351-355.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1993
Abstract: The changing populations of weeds during 13 years of the Broadbalk continuous wheat experiment were analysed to investigate the extent of differences in short-term variability of cover between species. The data were from two sections of the experiment where winter wheat was grown continuously under herbicide treatment for 13 and 6 years respectively. Logistic regressions were fitted to the data. Equisetum arvense showed significant long-term increases on both sections; long-term trends were also detected in the longer data run for Agrostis stolonifera, Cirsium arvensa, Poa trivialis, Ranunculus arvensis and Vicia sativa, and for Medicago lupulina on the shorter data run. Variation around long-term trends was low in the case of Equisetum, and, in the longer data run, for Cirsium and Tussilago farfara, and high for Poa spp. and Vicia. Cover values on the two sections were positively correlated for Alopecurus myosuroides, Equisetum. Poa annua and Tripleurospermum inodorum. There was a weak correlation between C-S-R strategy and short-term variability; the more competitive species displayed less variability than the ruderal species. Furthermore, species regenerating from persistent seed banks were more variable in the short term than those regenerating from short-lived seed or bud banks. This can be explained by differences in response to year-to-year variation in environmental conditions, those species with persistent seed banks being typically more sensitive to annual fluctuations in the environment than those without.

Title: Transfer of lead from shotgun pellets to humus and three plant species in a Finnish shooting range.
Author: Manninen, S. and Tanskanen, N.
Source: Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology. Apr 1993. v. 24 (3) Pages p. 410-414.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1993
Abstract: NA

Title: Invasion of rust (Puccinia poarum ) pycnia and aecia on coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara ) by secondary pathogens: Death of host leaves.
Author: De-Nooij,-M.P.; Paul,-N.D.
Source: MYCOL.-RES. 1992. vol. 96, no. 4, pp. 309-312.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: Necrotrophic fungi were cultured after isolation from rust (Puccinia poarum ) pustules on leaves of Tussilago farfara , collected in the field. Healthy and rusted (P. poarum ) leaves of T. farfara were re-inoculated in a greenhouse with these potential secondary invaders and development of necrosis and death of leaves was determined. Alternaria alternata, Fusarium sp., Phoma exigua and Phoma glomerata caused formation of necrotic tissue and (non-systemic) death of leaves, whereas leaves inoculated with Cladosporium herbarum and Epicoccum nigrum were similar to leaves inoculated with sterile water. Greater necrosis developed when aecia rather than pycnia were inoculated and at both stages secondary damage increased with increasing pustule density. Comparison with other host-rust systems and aspects of biological weed control are discussed.

Title: An instance of Scrobipalpa acuminatella (Sircom, 1850) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) mining Tussilago farfara L. in Scotland.
Author: Bland,-K.P.
Source: ENTOMOL.-GAZ. 1992. vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 101-102.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: NA

Title: An instance of Scrobipalpa acuminatella (Sircom, 1850) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) mining Tussilago farfara L. in Scotland.
Author: Bland, K.P.
Source: Entomologist's gazette. 1992 v 43 n 2 101.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: NA

Title: Invasion of rust (Puccinia poarum) pycnia and aecia on coltsfood (Tussilago farfara) by secondary pathogens: death of host leaves.
Author: De Nooij, M.P. and Paul, N.D.
Source: Mycological research. Apr 1992. v. 96 (pt.4) Pages p. 309-312.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: NA

Title: Invasion of rust (Puccinia poraum) pycnia and aecia on coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) by secondary pathogens: death of host leaves.
Author: De Nooij, M.P. , Paul, N.D.
Source: Mycological research. , APR 01 1992 v 96.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: NA

Title: Population characteristics of expansive perennial herbs.
Author: Prach-Karel; Wade-Paul-M.
Source: Preslia-Prague. 1992; 64 (1) 45-51.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1992
Abstract: Some perennial herbs which have expanded in recent times in the temperature zone of Europe were evaluated using criteria for an 'ideal weed' adapted from Baker (1965). Data were gathered on relative growth rate; production dispersibility and viability of diaspores: intensity of vegetative spread; timing of the first generative reproduction; and maximum height of species. The range of conditions suitable for germination, and self-compatibility were also considered. On the basis of these data, semiquantitative and qualitative criteria were used for a comparison of the species based on an estimation of their expansive ability. A high expansive ability was found in all of the following species listed in decreasing order: Urtica dioica; Cirsium arvense; Typha angustifolia/latifolia, Chmerion angustifoliu8m, Artemisia vulgaris, Baldingera arundinaceaea; Calamagrostis epigeios; Tanacetum vulgare; Agropyron repens, and Tussilago farfara. The best strategy, facilitating a species expansion is the high production of easily dispersed diaspores (in space and/or time), in combination with efficient vegetative propagation, unless the establishment of species is limited only to very specific habitats.

Title: Recession of Tussilago farfara (L.) population from the agrocoenose as a result of cultivation abandonment. II. The effect of fallowing on shoot morphological properties and mass.
Author: Namura-Ochalska, A.
Source: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 1989 v 58 n 2 285.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1989
Abstract: NA

Title: Production and germination of Tussilago farfara (L.) diaspores.
Author: Namura-Ochalska, A.
Source: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 1987. v. 56 (3) Pages p. 527-542.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1987
Abstract: NA

Title: Flowering requirements of Tussilago farfara.
Author: Melhuish, J.H. Jr., Beckjord, P.R., and Vogel, W.G.
Source: Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science. Mar 1987. v. 48 (1/2) Pages p. 1-4.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1987
Abstract: NA

Title: Dry weight costs and establishment of seeds and vegetative propagules _Weedy compositae, Achillea millefolium, Artemisia vulgaris, Cirsium arvense, Taraxacum officinale, Tussilago farfara, reproduction_.
Author: Bostock, S.J. and Benton, R.A.
Source: Acta oecologica. 1983. v. 4 (1) Pages p. 61-69. Note 20 ref.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1983
Abstract: NA

Title: The infection of vascular tissue in leaves of Tussilago farfara L. by pycnial-aecial stages of Puccinia poarum Niel.
Author: Al Khesraji, T.O., Losel, D.M., and Gay, J.L
Source: Physiological plant pathology. Sept 1980. v. 17 (2) Pages p. 193-197. 5 plates.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1980
Abstract: NA

Title: Variation in reproductive allocation in Tussilago farfara.
Author: Bostock, S.J.
Source: Oikos. May 1980. v. 34 (3) Pages p. 359-363. Note 24 ref.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1980
Abstract: NA

Title: Experimental ecological study of seed germination. III. Germination of coltsfoot seeds. [title translated from Russian].
Author: Gorobets, A.M.
Source: Vestnik. Leningradskii universitet. Aug 1979. (15) Pages p. 30-35. ill.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1979
Abstract: NA

Title: Leaf harvesting dates for Tussilago farfara in the Lithuanian SSR in relation to infection with Coleosporium. [title translated from Russian].
Author: Tsitavichius, R.P.
Source: Rastitel'nye resursy. 1979. v. 15 (3) Pages p. 370-373. ill.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1979
Abstract: NA

Title: Influence of the temperature and moisture on the Coleosporium tussilaginis (Pers.) Lev. distribution on Tussilago farfara in the Lithuanian SSR. [title translated from Russian].
Author: Citavicius, R.
Source: Darbai. Trudy. Serija C. Seriia V. Lietuvos TSR Mokslu akademija. 1978. (4) Pages p. 41-44. ill.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1978
Abstract: NA

Title: Hover flies visiting flowers of Salix caprea and Tussilago farfara (Diptera, Syrphidae).
Author: Kormann, K.
Source: Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen. Oct 15, 1977. v. 26 (5) Pages p. 90-95.
Source Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1977
Abstract: NA


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