SAIN Invasive Plant Pests Resource Collection for Lonicera morrowii
Common name: Morrow's honeysuckle
| Title: Evaluation of Lonicera taxa for honeysuckle aphid susceptibility, winter hardiness and use. |
| Author: Herman-Dale-E ; Davidson-Campbell-G. |
| Source: Journal-of-Environmental-Horticulture. Dec. 15 (4) 177-182. 1997. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1997 |
| Abstract: One-hundred-thirty-five honeysuckle (Lonicera L.) taxa were evaluated in North Dakota, Manitoba and/or reviewed in the literature for relative honeysuckle aphid (Hyadaphis tataricae (Aizenberg)) susceptibility, winter hardiness and landscape characteristics. Sixty taxa are rated susceptible to highly susceptible, 13 lightly susceptible and 55 with apparent resistance to aphid attack. Lonicera tatarica L., L. morrowii Gray. and L. ruprechtiana Reg., including cultivars and hybrids derived from these species, were particularly susceptible. Taxa with apparent aphid resistance were evaluated for hardiness zone assignment and landscape qualities. Only 3 taxa are rated in the high recommendation category for landscape planting in USDA hardiness zones 2 through 5. These include L. x brownii (Reg.) Carr. 'Dropmore Scarlet', L. X xylosteoides Tausch. 'Miniglobe' and L. xylosteum L. 'Emerald Mound'. Sixteen taxa received an average recommendation and 27 taxa a low recommendation. The 60 taxa which proved susceptible or highly susceptible to honeysuckle aphid, plus 17 additional taxa, are placed in the non-recommendation category. These 77 taxa represent 57% of the taxa evaluated in this study. Eleven taxa are recommended for potential use in shelterbelt or conservation plantings as replacements for aphid susceptible honeysuckles. |
| Title: Consequences of an alien shrub on the plumage coloration and ecology of cedar waxwings. |
| Author: Witmer,-M.C. |
| Source: AUK vol. 113, no. 4, pp. 735-743. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1996 |
| Abstract: Cedar Waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum) with orange (instead of the normal yellow) tail bands have appeared in eastern North America in the last 35 years. Biochemical studies have implicated a dietary cause (Hudon and Brush 1989), specifically the fruits of Lonicera morrowii (Brush 1990), for this novel color variant. I show that rectrices replaced while Cedar Waxwings are feeding on L. morrowii fruits develop orange tips. Rectrices replaced subsequent to switching the diet of molting waxwings from L. morrowii fruits to dog chow were yellow, showing close temporal correspondence between dietary input of rhodoxanthin and the coloration of growing feathers. In the Ithaca vicinity, fruits of L. morrowii are eaten by wild Cedar Waxwings from June until mid-October. The extended pattern of availability and consumption of Lonicera in this region appears to explain my unique observations of adult Cedar Waxwings growing orange tails during the fall months. Cedar Waxwings maintained body condition and molted while on an extended diet of L. morrowii fruits (36 days for two birds and 64 days for two others). Three birds initiated tail molt while on this diet, including one that molted all of its flight feathers. These results emphasize the nutritional specialization of Cedar Waxwings to a diet of sugary, low-protein fruits, and show that molt occurs in an apparently normal manner when birds are eating a low-protein fruit diet. |
| Title: Eighth supplement for P.H. Davis' "Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands": 1996.1-10 (1965-1988). |
| Author: Nydegger-Huegli-Max. |
| Source: Bauhinia-.; 11 (4) 221-238.1996. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1996 |
| Abstract: A further collection of new records of plants from Anatolia is presented here. Besides of 9 second findings concerning the genera Hieracium, Asyneuma and Alkanna, one new hybrid is established for Anatolia: Lonicera morrowii A. Gray times tatarica L. |
| Title: Evaluation of the hardiness and growth of deciduous ornamental shrubs. |
| Author: Richer-Leclerc-C ; Rioux-J-A; Lapointe-D; Cote-J ; Guillemette-L; Drapeau-R; Auger-M; Fortin-M. |
| Source: Canadian-Journal-of-Plant-Science.; 74 (3) 615-622.1994. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1994 |
| Abstract: The winter hardiness and growth potential of 10 cultivars of deciduous shrubs were evaluated to determine their adaptability to climatic conditions. Plants were grown at eight sites in Quebec and at one site in northeastern Ontario (zones 2, 4 and 5). Cornus alba 'Argenteo-Marginata' and 'Sibirica', Lonicera korolkowii var. Zabelli, Lonicera korolkowii var. morrowii, Lonicera x xylosteoides 'Clavey's Dwarf', Physocarpus opulifolius, Physocarpus opulifolius 'Aureus' and 'Nanus', Salix purpurea 'Nana' and Salix elaeagnos were used. Comus alba 'Sibirica' and L. x xylosteoides 'Clavey's Dwarf were not affected by winter conditions at any of the sites, whereas species. None of the 10 species could be grown commercially in zone 2a. Growth of S. purpurea 'Nana', S. elaeagnos and P. opulifolius 'Aureus' was limited in zones 4b and 5. The hardiness zones of the 10 species were made more precise, established or modified. |
| Title: A new acyl group carrying iridoid bioside from Lonicera morrowii. |
| Author: Aimi-Norio ; Seki-Hideo; Sakai-Shin-Ichiro; Haginiwa-Joju Kinginoside. |
| Source: Chemical-and-Pharmaceutical-Bulletin-Tokyo. 41 (10) 1882-1884. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1993 |
| Abstract: A new iridoid glycoside, kinginoside, was isolated from Lonicera morrowii (Caprifoliaceae). Its structure was deduced to be sweroside-6'-O-(4''-O-feruloyl)-alpha-L-rhamnoside mainly by spectroscopic analysis. The structure was confirmed by chemical synthesis of the corresponding acetate from sweroside of known structure. |
| Title: Evidence supporting a dietary basis for orange-tipped rectrices in the cedar waxwing. |
| Author: Mulvihill,-R.S.; Parkes,-K.C.; Leberman,-R.C.; Wood,-D.S. |
| Source: J.-FIELD-ORNITHOL. vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 212-216. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1992 |
| Abstract: Cedar Waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum ) normally have yellow-tipped rectrices, but juvenile waxwings with orange tail tips were seen with increasing frequency in the eastern US in the past 30 yr. Orange-tipped rectrices contain large amounts of the red pigment rhodoxanthin not found in normal yellow tail tips, and berries containing that pigment have been hypothesized as the source of rhodoxanthin in these feathers. At Powdermill Nat. Reserve in west. PA, the 1st occurrence and increase in frequency of orange tail-banded juvenile waxwings correspond closely with the initial introduction and later growth and spread of 2 species of closely related honeysuckles (Lonicera morrowii and L. tatarica ), one of which has been reported to contain rhodoxanthin. The ripe red berries of these shrubs are available from Jun through Jul. Nestling waxwings, which develop rectrices at this time, may be fed honeysuckle berries and consequently grow orange-tipped tails. Adults do not normally molt rectrices until the berries are no longer available, and nearly always have yellow-tipped tails. Several immature birds with orange tail bands were found growing yellow-tipped replacement tail feathers in Sep and Oct, after the honeysuckle fruiting period; 2 yellow-tipped birds were growing orange-tipped replacement feathers in July, when honeysuckle berries were available. |
| Title: Aphid infestation on honeysuckle [Lonicera morrowii, Lonicera tatarica, Hyadaphis tataricae]. |
| Author: Weber, W.A. |
| Source: The Green thumb. Spring v. 41 (1) Pages p. 22. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1984 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Vegetation Management Guideline: Bush Honeysuckles - Tatarian, Morrow's, Belle, and Amur Honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica L., L. morrowii Gray, L. x bella Zabel, and L. maackii [Rupr.] Maxim.). |
| Author: Nyboer, R. |
| Source: Natural Areas Journal 12 (4): 218-219. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: |
| Abstract: NA |
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