SAIN Invasive Plant Pests Resource Collection for: Royal paulownia
Species (scientific name): Paulownia tomentosa
| Title: Susceptibility of Paulownia elongata to Agrobacterium and production of transgenic calli and hairy roots by in vitro inoculation. |
| Author: Bergmann, B.A. and Whetten, R. |
| Source: Plant cell, tissue and organ culture. 1998/1999. v. 55 (1) p. 45-51. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1999 |
| Abstract: Susceptibility of Paulownia elongata S.Y. Hu (princess tree) to Agrobacterium tumefaciens and A. rhizogenes was demonstrated by inoculating in vitro shoots. Shoots had a gall formation frequency of greater than or equal to 83% when inoculated with any of three A. tumefaciens strains (542, A281, or C58). Timing of gall appearance and type of callus proliferation differed among A. tumefaciens strains. Rapidly proliferating callus was produced from explants that were inoculated with A. tumefaciens. Hairy roots were produced directly from wound sites on 33% of shoots inoculated with A. rhizogenes strain R1601. Rapidly growing detached roots were produced from explants that were inoculated with A. rhizogenes. Opine analyses demonstrated the expression of foreign genes in proliferating galls/hairy roots shortly after emergence from wound sites and in callus and roots after 12 weeks of in vitro culture. Southern analyses demonstrated the presence of tDNA in long-term callus and root cultures. |
| Title: Study on the early prediction of breeding value for Paulownia tomentosa. |
| Author: Ma-Hao {a}; Li-Peijian; Shen-Xihuan. |
| Source: Forest-Research. April, 1998; 11 (2) 179-185. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1998 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: A screening trial of 28 species conducted on non-saline and saline soils in dry tropical northeast Australia. |
| Author: Sun, D. and Dickinson, G.R. |
| Source: Journal of sustainable forestry. 1997. v. 5 (3/4) p. 1-13. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1997 |
| Abstract: NA
Paulownia tomentosa |
| Title: Outbreak of Mylabris pustulata Thunb. on Paulownia tomentosa at Nauni in Verma-T-D; Chauhan-K-C. |
| Author: Himachal Pradesh. |
| Source: Bawa-RajanIndian-Forester. July, 1997; 123 (7) 679-680. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1997 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Relay ascension of big trees by vines in Rock Creek Park, District of Columbia. |
| Author: Tetreault-Putz-L; Putz-Francis-E. |
| Source: Castanea-. 1995; 60 (2) 167-169. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1995 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Distribution and seasonal variation in detection of phytoplasma in bark phloem tissues of single Paulownia trees infected with witches' broom. |
| Author: Sahashi-Norio {a}; Nakamura-Hitoshi; Yoshikawa-Nobuyuki; Kubono-Takanori {a}; Shoji-Tsugio {a}; Takahashi-Tsuyoshi. |
| Source: Annals-of-the-Phytopathological-Society-of-Japan. 1995; 61 (5) 481-484. 1995. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1995 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Paulownia seed source trial in East Texas and its implications to species introduction. |
| Author: Dong-H; Van-Buijtenen-J-P A. |
| Source: Southern-Journal-of-Applied-Forestry. 1994; 18 (2) 65-67. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1994 |
| Abstract: A seed source trial of royal paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa) and white-flowered paulownia (P. fortunei) was established in East Texas in 1987. Results showed that the two seed sources of white-flowered paulownia performed better in survival and in height and dbh growth than both seed sources of royal paulownia over the 6-yr period. No significant difference was found between the two seed sources within each species at the 5% level. The largest tree of white-flowered paulownia was 45 ft tall and 13.8 in. in diameter. The results suggest that white-flowered paulownia is a preferred species in climates similar to East Texas. |
| Title: Sprouting and growth of Paulownia tomentosa root cuttings. |
| Author: Stringer, J.W. |
| Source: Tree planters' notes / Summer 1994. v. 45 (3) p. 95-100. |
| Source Type: Report |
| Publication Date: 1994 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Resistances of different clones of Paulownia to witches' broom agent mycoplasma-like organism (MLO). |
| Author: Tian-Guozhong {a}; Xiong-Yaoguo {a}; Wang-Yue {a}; Zhao-Danning {a}; Li-Feng; Xu-Gang. |
| Source: Forest-Research. 1994; 7 (2) 155-161. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1994 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Additional notes on invasiveness of Paulownia tomentosa in natural areas. |
| Author: Langdon,-K.R.; Johnson,-K.D. |
| Source: NAT.-AREAS-J. 1994 vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 139-140. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1994 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Phenological and morphological studies on different Paulownia species growing at Peshawar. |
| Author: Chaudhry-Mohammada-Arif. |
| Source: Pakistan-Journal-of-Forestry. 1993; 43 (4) 221-226. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1993 |
| Abstract: Observations made on the phenology of three-year-old plants of 5 Paulownia species namely Paustralis, Pelongata, P. fortunei, P. tomentosa and P. forgesii indicated that flower bud production occurred in the month of August in the first four species. P. forgesii did not produce any flower buds. The blooming took place in first week of March before foliation. P. elongata flowered earliest of the species in the first followed by P. fortunei in the second, Paustralis and P. tomentosa in the third week of March. The fruit setting commenced in the first and second weeks of April in P. australis, P. elongata, P. fortunei; and P. tomentosa. However, the fruit ripening period was found to vary in different species from the fourth week of August to first week of October. Leaf shedding was observed from the fourth week of December to the first week of January. Studies on flower morphology showed that the calyx hairy surface material was of ash grey color (easily removable) in P. fortunei while it was golden brown (sticky) in P. tomentosa, P. australis and P. elongata. The corolla color was white in P. elongata, dark purple in P. tomentosa, light purple in P. australis and mild off white in P. fortunei. The flower length was maximum (10.9 cm) in P. fortunei and minimum (7.9 cm) in P. tomentosa. The percentage of inflorescence bearing plants was 88 in P. elongata, 61 in P. fortunei, 35.5 in P. tomentosa and 30.1 in P. australis. The number of flowers/cyme varied from 2-5 in P. australis and P. elongata and. 3-5 in P. fortunei and P. tomentosa. Fresh fruit weight, fruit length, fruit breadth, seed weight/fruit and placental length were maximum in P. fortunei and minimum in P. tomentosa. The leaf size was largest (238.8 cm-2) in P. fortunei and smallest (124.6 cm-2) in P. forgesii. |
| Title: Age structure and importance of naturalized Paulownia tomentosa in a central Virginia streamside forest. |
| Author: Williams-Charles-E. |
| Source: Castanea 1993; 58 (4) 243-249. 1993. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1993 |
| Abstract: The empress tree, Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud., is native to eastern Asia and naturalized in portions of the eastern United States. In a central Virginia streamside forest, P. tomentosa trees ranged from 6 to 30 years in age (mean age = 17.1 years). The age distribution of P. tomentosa was unimodal with a strong peak in the 18 and 20 year age classes, demonstrating a major recruitment pulse in the early 1970s correlated with the passage of Hurricane Camille (August 1969). Paulownia tomentosa had the lowest importance value (= 15.1) among the four dominant forest trees of the study area (Liriodendron tulipifera = 30.1, Betula lenta = 28.5, Platanus occidentalis = 16.0). Diameter distributions for all major tree species, except P. tomentosa, followed a concave pattern, which is representative of increasing or self-maintaining populations. The diameter and age distributions for P. tomentosa were convex, which indicates episodic establishment. Unlike many exotic woody plants naturalized in forests of the eastern United States, P. tomentosa is noninvasive and functions much as it does in the mesophytic forests of eastern Asia, producing small, scattered populations that arise chiefly as a result of large-scale disturbance. |
| Title: Light and temperature action in germination of seeds of the empress tree Paulownia tomentosa). |
| Author: Grubisic-Dragoljub {a}; Konjevic-Radomir. |
| Source: Physiologia-Plantarum. 1992; 86 (3) 479-483. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1992 |
| Abstract: Seeds of the empress tree (Paulownia tomentosa Steud.) were imbibed for two weeks in darkness at constant temperatures (18, 23 or 28 degree C), and then irradiated with red light for 5 min. Germination was poor if it took place at the same temperature as imbibition, but a high percentage was achieved if the seeds were exposed to higher or lower temperatures before they were irradiated. Maximum germination was obtained when the difference between pretreatment and imbibition was about 10 degree C. The effect increased with the duration of the pretreatment and was optimal at 24 h. The effect decreased as the time lapse between temperature pretreatment and red light irradiation increased, and it was lost after two days. If pretreatment was shorter than 24 h (12 h), a high percent of germination was obtained by alternating pretreatment and imbibition temperatures. The germination of seeds imbibed in 40% heavy water was also stimulated by temperature pretreatments. Light and temperature also exhibited an interactive effect in the germination of seeds that were imbibed in darkness for only 3 days. For each of the germination phases there was a temperature at which the time needed for 50% germination was the shortest, namely 35 degree C during imbibition, 37.5 degree C in the period of P-fr activity, and 32.5 degree C during radicle protrusion. The data obtained are shortly discussed in relation to the domestication of empress tree in Southern Europe. |
| Title: Light and temperature action in germination of seeds of the empress tree (Paulownia tomentosa). |
| Author: Grubisic, D. Konjevic, R. |
| Source: Physiologia plantarum. NOV 01 1992 v 86 n 3 479. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1992 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: New commercial tree for Tennessee: princess tree, Paulownia tomentosa Steud. (Scrophulariaceae). |
| Author: Hemmerly, T.E. |
| Source: Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science. Jan 1989. v. 64 (1) p. 5-8. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1989 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Economic feasibility of U.S. paulownia plantations. |
| Author: Hardie, I., Kundt, J. and Miyasaka, E. |
| Source: Journal of forestry. Oct 1989. v. 87 (10) p. 19-24. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1989 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Paulownia a guide to establishment and cultivation. |
| Author: Graves, D.H. and Stringer, J.W |
| Source: FOR - Kentucky University, Cooperative Extension Service. Sept 1989. (39) 8 p. ill., maps. |
| Source Type: Report |
| Publication Date: 1989 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Field scale Paulownia management trials--first year results. |
| Author: Arnold, L.E. and Gertner, G.Z. |
| Source: Forestry research report - Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Illinois. Apr 1988. (88-6) 7 p. |
| Source Type: Report |
| Publication Date: 1988 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: The introduction of Paulownia to Nepal. |
| Author: Rayachhetry, M.B. and Karki, M.B. |
| Source: Banko janakari : a journal of forestry information for Nepal. Autumn 1988. v. 2 (1) p. 45-47. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1988 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Paulownia tomentosa 'Somaclonal Snowstorm'. |
| Author: Marcotrigiano, M. and Jagannathan, L. |
| Source: HortScience. Feb 1988. v. 23 (1) p. 226-227. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1988 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: A practical method for production of Paulownia tomentosa. |
| Author: Stringer, J.W. |
| Source: Tree planters' notes - United States, Forest Service. Spring 1986. v. 37 (2) p. 8-11. ill. |
| Source Type: Report |
| Publication Date: 1986 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Changes in light sensitivity of Paulownia tomentosa and Paulownia fortunei seeds. |
| Author: Grubisic, D., Neskovic, M. and Konjevic, R. |
| Source: Plant science. May 1985. v. 39 (1) p. 13-16. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1985 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Survival and growth of paulownia seedlings are enhanced through weed control. |
| Author: Beckjord, P.R., Melhuish, J.H. Jr. and Kundt, J.F. |
| Source: Journal of environmental horticulture. Sept 1985. v. 3 (3) p. 115-117. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1985 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: E-strain fungus associations with roots of Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus strobus. |
| Author: Beckjord, P.R. and Hacskaylo, E. |
| Source: Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. Apr/June 1984. v. 111 (2). |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1984 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Nutrient requirements and stress response of Populus simonii and Paulownia tomentosa. |
| Author: Hui-jun, J. and Ingestad, T. |
| Source: Physiologia plantarum. Oct 1984. v. 62 (2) p. 117-124. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1984 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: I had to kill the empress. |
| Author: Niemeier, J. |
| Source: Arbor Bulletin. Arbor Foundation. Seattle University, Washington 47(2):21-23; 1984. |
| Source Type: Book |
| Publication Date: 1984 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Evaluation of direct-seeding of tree species on surface mine spoil after five years. |
| Author: Tackett, E.M. and Graves, D.H. |
| Source: Proceedings, 1983 Symposium on Surface Mining, Hydrology, Sedimentology and Reclamation, November 28-December 2, 1983 / editor, Donald H. Graves. UKY BU, 0735-0686 ; 133 p. 437-441. |
| Source Type: Paper |
| Publication Date: 1983 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Effect of photoperiod on the growth and photosynthetic capacity of Paulownia seedlings _Paulownia tomentosa, Kentucky_. |
| Author: Carpenter, S.B. and Smith, N.D. |
| Source: Castanea : the journal of the Southern Appalachian Botanical Club. Mar 1983. v. 48 (1) p. 13-14. maps. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1983 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: The exotic empress tree, Paulownia tomentosa: an invasive pest of forests. |
| Author: Williams, C. E. |
| Source: Natural Areas Journal 13(3):221-222; 1983. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1983 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Manual of cultivated trees and shrubs. (Vol. 1). |
| Author: Rehder, M. A. |
| Source: Portland, OR: Dioscorides Press; 1983. |
| Source Type: Book |
| Publication Date: 1983 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Germination characteristics of Paulownia tomentosa. |
| Author: Barnhill, M.A. Cunningham, M, and Farmer, R.E. |
| Source: Seed science and technology. 1982. v. 10 (2) p. 217-221. ill. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1982 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Paulownia tomentosa Steud. in the Botanical Garden of the Warsaw University. |
| Author: Doroszewska, A. |
| Source: Wiadomosci botaniczne. 1982. v. 26 (3) p. 135-140. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1982 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Germination of Paulownia seeds after stratification, dry storage, and pretreatment with gibberellic acid _Paulownia tomentosa_. |
| Author: Carpenter, S.B., Cunningham, T.R. and Smith, N.D. |
| Source: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Forest Tree Seed Storage : September 23-27, 1980, Petawawa National Forestry Institute, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada, K0J 1J0 / compiled and edited by B.S.P. Wang, J.A. Pitel. |
| Source Type: Paper |
| Publication Date: 1980 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Effect of photoperiod on the growth of empress tree, Paulownia tomentosa seedlings. |
| Author: Sanderson, K. C. |
| Source: Alabama Agriculture Experiment Station Horticultural Service 18:10-11; 1972. |
| Source Type: Book |
| Publication Date: 1972 |
| Abstract: NA |
| Title: Amonograph of the genus Paulownia. |
| Author: Hu, Shiu-Ying. |
| Source: Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 7(1&2):1-54; 1959. |
| Source Type: Journal |
| Publication Date: 1959 |
| Abstract: NA |
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